Lecture Notes
Lecture 1 (01/23)
Math Induction
Lecture 2 (01/28)
Binomial Coefficients
Lecture 3 (01/30)
An explicit form for binomial coefficients
Lecture 4 (02/02)
Divisibility and the greatest common divisor
Lecture 5 (02/04)
Linear equations and the greatest common divisor
Lecture 6 (02/06)
Factorization and the fundamental theorem of arithmetic
Lecture 7 (02/09)
Applciations of the fundamental theorem of arithmetic
Lecture 8 (02/11)
Counting primes
Lecture 9 (02/13)
Congruences
Lecture 10 (02/18)
Linear congruent equations
Lecture 11 (02/20)
Fermat’s Little Theorem: first proof
Lecture 12 (02/25)
Fermat’s Little Theorem: second proof
Lecture 13 (02/27)
Wilson's Theorem
Lecture 14 (03/02)
Euler's formula
Lecture 15 (03/04)
Arithmetic functions I
Lecture 16 (03/06)
Arithmetic functions II
Lecture 17 (03/09)
Arithmetic functions III
Lecture 18 (03/11)
Squares modulo p
Lecture 19 (03/13)
Some preparations
Lecture 20 (03/16)
Is -1 a square modulo p?
Lecture 21 (03/18)
Is 2 a square modulo p?
Lecture 22 (03/20)
Quadratic Reciprocity